วิธีการดำเนินการ ADO
❮ การอ้างอิงออบเจ็กต์คำสั่งที่สมบูรณ์
เมธอด Execute จะรันคิวรี่ คำสั่ง SQL หรือโพรซีเดอร์ที่ระบุในคุณสมบัติ CommandText ของออบเจกต์ Command
ผลลัพธ์จะถูกเก็บไว้ในออบเจกต์ Recordset ใหม่หากเป็นคิวรีที่ส่งคืนแถว อ็อบเจ็กต์ Recordset ที่ปิดไว้จะถูกส่งคืนถ้าไม่ใช่คิวรีที่ส่งคืนแถว
ไวยากรณ์สำหรับการส่งคืนแถว
Set rs=objcommand.Execute(ra,parameters,options)
ไวยากรณ์สำหรับการไม่ส่งคืนแถว
objcommand.Execute ra,parameters,options
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| ra | Optional. Returns the number of records affected by a query. For a row-returning query, use the RecordCount property of the Recordset object to count of how many records are in the object. |
| parameters | Optional. Parameter values passed with an SQL statement. Used to change, update, or insert new parameter values into the Parameters Collection. |
| options | Optional. Sets how the provider should evaluate the CommandText property. Can be one or more CommandTypeEnum or ExecuteOptionEnum values. Default is adCmdUnspecified. |
ตัวอย่าง
<%
Set objcommand.CommandText="SELECT * FROM Customers"
objCommand.Execute
%>
or
<%
Set objcommand.CommandText="Customers"
objCommand.Execute(,,adCmdTableDirect)
%>
CommandTypeEnum ค่า
| Constant | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
| adCmdUnspecified | -1 | Does not specify the command type argument. |
| adCmdText | 1 | Evaluates CommandText as a textual definition of a command or stored procedure call. |
| adCmdTable | 2 | Evaluates CommandText as a table name whose columns are all returned by an internally generated SQL query. |
| adCmdStoredProc | 4 | Evaluates CommandText as a stored procedure name. |
| adCmdUnknown | 8 | Indicates that the type of command in the CommandText property is not known. |
| adCmdFile | 256 | Evaluates CommandText as the file name of a persistently stored Recordset. Used with Recordset.Open or Requery only. |
| adCmdTableDirect | 512 | Evaluates CommandText as a table name whose columns are all returned. Used with Recordset.Open or Requery only. To use the Seek method, the Recordset must be opened with adCmdTableDirect. This value cannot be combined with the ExecuteOptionEnum value adAsyncExecute. |
ค่า ExecuteOptionEnum
| Constant | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|
| adOptionUnspecified | -1 | Indicates that the command is unspecified. |
| adAsyncExecute | Indicates that the command should execute asynchronously. This value cannot be combined with the CommandTypeEnum value adCmdTableDirect. | |
| adAsyncFetch | Indicates that the remaining rows after the initial quantity specified in the CacheSize property should be retrieved asynchronously. | |
| adAsyncFetchNonBlocking | Indicates that the main thread never blocks while retrieving. If the requested row has not been retrieved, the current row automatically moves to the end of the file. If you open a Recordset from a Stream containing a persistently stored Recordset, adAsyncFetchNonBlocking will not have an effect; the operation will be synchronous and blocking. adAsynchFetchNonBlocking has no effect when the adCmdTableDirect option is used to open the Recordset. | |
| adExecuteNoRecords | Indicates that the command text is a command or stored procedure that does not return rows (for example, a command that only inserts data). If any rows are retrieved, they are discarded and not returned. adExecuteNoRecords can only be passed as an optional parameter to the Command or Connection Execute method. | |
| adExecuteStream | Indicates that the results of a command execution should be returned as a stream. adExecuteStream can only be passed as an optional parameter to the Command Execute method. | |
| adExecuteRecord | Indicates that the CommandText is a command or stored procedure that returns a single row which should be returned as a Record object. |
❮ การอ้างอิงออบเจ็กต์คำสั่งที่สมบูรณ์